Kappas refers to tagatose as a lean label ingredient, “which means that it may very well be a sole sweetener in lots of meals merchandise; and in contrast to issues which might be perhaps 60% to 70% as candy [or] may must be topped up by a excessive efficiency sweetener, which isn’t crucial with tagatose.”
He added, “that idea of simplicity is a development within the trade and tagatose would match effectively with that sort of development.”
Whereas “no sugar” is probably the most desired declare for producers, Kappas defined that tagatose, which is 90% candy as sugar, provides advantages from a dietary standpoint.
“It’s 1.5 energy per gram, which is about 60% much less energy than caloric sugar, it has a glycemic index [GI] of three and it has been formally keto licensed. Probably the most fascinating property is it’s metabolized as a prebiotic, so it generates quick chain fatty acids within the intestine,” Kappas elaborated.
For comparability, glucose has a GI of 100 and sucrose a GI of 65.
Classification as ‘added sugar’ slows trade adoption of tagatose
Regardless of the reported well being advantages of tagatose, FDA’s classification — which based mostly on energy per gram — has “considerably slowed curiosity in adoption by many who had been anticipating to make use of it as an alternative choice to issues like polyols and excessive efficiency sweeteners…and even to some extent different bulk alternate options resembling soluble fibers,” Kappas mentioned.
Whereas tagatose just isn’t new to meals and beverage, its complicated course of which begins with lactose to supply at industrial scale served as a expensive barrier. Bonumose, ASR Group’s companion, most notably patented another cost-effective manufacturing technique from plant-based starches utilizing an enzymatic course of, opening accessibility for producers.
But, Kappas stays optimistic of tagatose’s classification, citing that half of its greater than 250 energetic prospects have an interest within the ingredient because it provides no synthetic sweetener or polyol claims, and is appropriate for keto and diabetic-friendly diets.
Together with ASR Group, corporations like Hershey and Symrise Flavors have invested in Bonumose, build up its partnerships in direction of “sugar discount from a taste system standpoint and never solely from an general meals formulation standpoint,” he added.
From a useful perspective, tagatose shines in baked good and snacks “the place you need some Maillard formation, caramel notes and simply the looks of a lightweight brown, which is extra eye interesting,” Kappas defined.
In confections and candies, tagatose’s non-hydroscopic properties that maintain it from absorbing water function an asset; whereas its freeze level despair property in frozen desserts permits for “a typical soften, versus among the alternate options that may produce a really icy or laborious freeze,” he mentioned.
Notably round fruit and extra delicate flavors, Kappas defined that tagatose serves as a “very clear tasting provider,” permitting the flavors to return ahead extra simply in a formulation.